| Type |  Book |
| ชื่อเรื่อง | Reinventing free labor : padrones and immigrant workers in the North American West, 1880-1930 / Gunther Peck |
| ผู้แต่ง | Peck, Gunther |
| ISBN | 0521641608 |
| | 0521778190 (pbk.) |
| พิมพลักษณ์ | Cambridge ;New York : Cambridge University Press, 2000 |
| รูปเล่ม | xiii, 293 p. : ill., maps ; 24 cm |
| หัวเรื่อง | Alien labor, Greek --North America --History [] |
| | Alien labor, Italian --North America --History [] |
| | Alien labor, Mexican --North America --History [] |
| | Greek americans --Employment --West (U.S.) --History [] |
| | Italian americans --Employment --History [] |
| | Mexican americans --Employment --History [] |
| | Miners --West (U.S.) --History [] |
| | Padrone system --North America --History [] |
| | Railroad construction workers --North America --History [] |
| | Right to labor --North America --History [] |